US stocks have best day of 2014

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NEW YORK — Wall Street had its best day of the year.

NEW YORK — Wall Street had its best day of the year.

The U.S. stock market surged Wednesday, erasing a steep loss from the day before. Investors were encouraged by the minutes from the Federal Reserve’s latest policy meeting, which showed the central bank wants to keep interest rates extremely low for the time being.

“There’s a lot of pressure on the Fed right now, so this was a big vote of confidence from investors,” said J.J. Kinahan, chief strategist at TD Ameritrade.

The Dow Jones jumped 274.83 points, or 1.6 percent, to 16,994.22. The Standard &Poor’s 500 index added 33.79 points, or 1.8 percent, to 1,968.89 and the Nasdaq composite rose 83.39 points, or 1.9 percent, to 4,468.59. All three indexes had their biggest point and percentage gains of 2014.

The jump was the latest whipsaw day for the stock market. Only the day before, the Dow plunged 273 points on fears the global economy was slowing. Wednesday’s gains only made up for what investors lost on Tuesday.

Volatility has picked up sharply in U.S. stocks in recent days. The Dow has had moves of 200 points or more five times in the last 10 days. There have only been six other days this year when the index has made moves of that magnitude.

Market watchers warned for some time now that the market was due to have more volatility, particularly with economic weakness developing in Europe and Asia and with the Federal Reserve on track to end a bond-buying stimulus program later this month. Analysts say investors should prepare to see more big moves in coming weeks.

“I don’t think this is going to end until the Fed’s meeting in October,” said James Liu, a global market strategist at JPMorgan Funds. “The market is in a tug-of-war between the slowdown in international economies and the strong economic numbers here in the U.S.”

The stock market surged in the last two hours of trading after the Fed released its minutes at 2:00 p.m. Eastern time.

The Fed’s minutes showed policymakers would only start to raise interest rates once the economy came close to the Fed’s goals for maximum employment and inflation running at an annual rate of 2 percent. Inflation has been running below 2 percent for some time.

Investors like low interest rates because they keep borrowing costs low for businesses and individuals, encouraging spending and investment. The Fed also sees inflation remaining low for the next few years, another positive for most investors.